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The continent is getting closer to its waste-to-energy ambitions

Dear subscriber,

Africa’s waste to energy ambitions are heating up, with megawatts promised and landfills set to shrink on paper. But once the ribbon cutting ends, will the power actually stay on?

Mercy Maina- Editor

Africa’s waste-to-energy (WtE) momentum is growing. Nigeria’s Benue State has launched a 90 MW plant, Uganda a 45 MW facility and Kampala a plant converting organic waste into biogas and fertiliser. These projects signal government commitment to decongest landfills and address power shortages, though long-term viability remains uncertain.

  • Across several African markets, waste-to-energy projects have revealed a gap between promise and performance, with some commissioned facilities continuing to face performance challenges.

  • As governments pursue WtE ambitions, closing the structural and execution gaps flagged by industry experts will be critical to avoiding the setbacks that limited earlier projects.

  • Our take: Whether Africa can deliver on its waste-to-energy ambitions will depend on alignment of key elements… Read more (2 min)

As the circular transition gains momentum globally, Neeraj Mannie, a circular economy expert,  argues that it risks deepening inequality if it fails to address the infrastructure gap between advanced and emerging waste systems, including many African cities. He calls for an approach that prioritises foundational systems over circularity metrics.

  • Mr Mannie is a global waste and circular economy executive with experience across Africa, the Middle East and international markets. His work has included sustainability delivery for Expo 2020 Dubai, waste strategy advisory for the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 (Lusail Stadium), development of a city-scale waste master plan for Luanda, Angola, and leadership of the hazardous waste business unit at Veolia Southern Africa.

  • “To build circularity, you need a functioning baseline: reliable waste collection, safe disposal, engineered landfills, robust recycling markets, and effective environmental regulation. These basics are not prevalent in much of the world,” he says.

  • Read the full opinion article here (2 min)

A recent visit by the Environmental Investigation Agency, a British NGO, to Dandora dumpsite, one of Africa’s largest, has documented mounting piles of discarded textiles. The findings highlight a broader continental challenge, as rising secondhand clothing imports from the Global North strain local waste systems.

  • Sub-Saharan Africa generates an estimated 5.8 million tonnes of textile waste each year, a figure increasingly linked to the influx of low-quality secondhand clothing originating from Western fast fashion chains.

  • In countries such as Ghana and Kenya, as much as 50 percent of imported used clothing is reportedly unsellable, with rejected garments diverted to landfills, open burning and waterways.

  • Our take: If secondhand clothing is to remain part of a circular model, importing and exporting countries may need to agree on enforceable quality standards and clarify responsibility.Read more (2 min)

Source: Jerry Mbola

An Aerobin by Ecoloop Solutions transforms organic waste into compost

Events

🗓️ Be at the West African Clean Energy & Environment Trade Fair (Mar 17)

🗓️ Network at the at the Kenya LOOP Forum (Circular Economy & Expo)  (May 19)

🗓️ Register for the Future of Sustainability Conference 2026 in South Africa (Mar 24)

🗓️ Attend the Waste Management Conference in Zimbabwe (Mar 30)

Jobs

🧕 Consult on circular economy at ITU (Africa)

🧕 Coordinate a WASH project at Tearfun (CAR)

🧕 Manage circular economy initiatives at Technoserve (Nigeria)

🧕 Be the next International Value Chain Development Expert at UNIDO (Zambia)

🧕 Support the implementation of circular economy principles at UNICEF (Senegal)

🧕 Provide guidance on waste management at the World Bank (Mozambique)

🧕 Oversee disposal of biological waste at UNISFA (South Sudan)

🧕 Consult on Ozone-Depleting Substances at UNEP (Kenya)

Various 

💸 Nigeria’s Polysmart secures $5 million private equity to scale its rPET operations

♻️ South Africa signals deposit refund scheme introduction in draft waste strategy

🏅 Kenyan circular startup wins at the Africa Entrepreneurship Awards 2026

🏭 Kampala, Nigeria launch waste-to-energy facilities to tackle overflowing garbage

💰 Nigeria’s recycling efforts among beneficiaries of second cohort A2D facility

📚 Research in Ghana shapes global e-waste policies

Seen on LinkedIn 

Piotr Barczak , Circular Economy Programme Manager at Africa Circular, says, “ZeroWaste is not a trend. It’s not just a policy. And it’s definitely not just a lifestyle choice. It’s people. It’s a system. It’s daily work.”